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Medical Thesis Topics

MDS

100 Prosthodontics Thesis Topics

Academic session 2026-2027  · 100 topics

This page lists 100 prosthodontics thesis topics for Master of Dental Surgery postgraduate students for the 2026-2027 academic session. The topics are structured around practical dissertation questions that can be adapted to the clinical workload, imaging facilities, laboratory support, materials and records available in a dental teaching institution.

The prosthodontics thesis topics below cover complete and removable dentures, fixed prosthodontics, crowns and bridges, implant prosthodontics, digital workflows, dental materials, occlusion, temporomandibular disorders, geriatric care and maxillofacial prostheses. They include cross-sectional, observational, comparative, imaging-based, record-based and in-vitro approaches so that students can select a research question that matches their departmental resources while retaining a clearly measurable primary outcome.

Click any topic to open it in the protocol generator with the title already filled in.

  1. Comparison of retention of maxillary complete dentures fabricated using conventional and simplified impression techniques: a comparative in-vitro study.Get protocol
  2. Evaluation of denture hygiene practices and denture cleanliness among complete denture wearers attending a dental teaching hospital: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  3. Association between denture hygiene practices and denture-related oral mucosal lesions among complete denture wearers: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  4. Comparison of oral health-related quality of life among completely edentulous patients with and without existing complete dentures: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  5. Assessment of knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding denture care among complete denture wearers: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  6. Comparison of surface roughness of different commercially available heat-polymerized denture base acrylic resins after finishing and polishing: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  7. Comparison of flexural strength of conventional heat-polymerized and high-impact denture base resins: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  8. Evaluation of dimensional accuracy of denture bases fabricated using conventional compression molding and computer-aided manufacturing techniques: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  9. Comparison of water sorption and solubility of conventional and digitally fabricated denture base materials: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  10. Evaluation of colour stability of denture base acrylic resins after exposure to commonly consumed beverages: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  11. Comparison of surface roughness of denture base materials following different mechanical cleaning methods: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  12. Effect of commonly used denture cleansers on surface hardness of different denture base acrylic resins: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  13. Comparison of antimicrobial efficacy of commercially available denture cleansers against Candida species on acrylic resin specimens: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  14. Association between age of existing dentures and denture-related mucosal lesions among complete denture wearers: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  15. Comparison of masticatory ability among completely edentulous patients using conventional complete dentures and removable implant-supported prostheses at the time of assessment: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  16. Evaluation of residual ridge morphology among completely edentulous patients attending a prosthodontic clinic: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  17. Association between residual ridge morphology and perceived retention of mandibular complete dentures: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  18. Comparison of accuracy of conventional and digital methods for recording edentulous dental arches: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  19. Assessment of common complaints among complete denture wearers reporting to a tertiary dental care centre: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  20. Comparison of patient-reported satisfaction among wearers of conventional complete dentures fabricated using different impression philosophies: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  21. Comparison of marginal accuracy of crowns fabricated using conventional and digital impression workflows: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  22. Evaluation of marginal and internal fit of monolithic zirconia and lithium disilicate crowns: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  23. Comparison of fracture resistance of monolithic zirconia and lithium disilicate posterior crowns: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  24. Effect of different finish-line designs on marginal adaptation of zirconia crowns: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  25. Comparison of marginal fit of crowns fabricated using different computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing systems: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  26. Effect of different cement space settings on marginal and internal fit of computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing crowns: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  27. Comparison of retention of zirconia crowns cemented with different luting agents: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  28. Evaluation of bond strength of different resin cements to zirconia after various surface treatments: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  29. Comparison of shear bond strength of resin cement to zirconia following sandblasting and different chemical surface treatments: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  30. Effect of different surface-conditioning protocols on bond strength of lithium disilicate ceramics to resin cement: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  31. Comparison of fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth restored with different post and core systems: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  32. Effect of ferrule height on fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth restored with crowns: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  33. Comparison of fracture resistance of teeth restored using fiber-reinforced composite and conventional post systems: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  34. Evaluation of marginal discrepancy of provisional crowns fabricated by conventional, milled and three-dimensional printed techniques: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  35. Comparison of flexural strength of conventionally fabricated, milled and three-dimensional printed provisional restorative materials: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  36. Evaluation of colour stability of provisional restorative materials after exposure to commonly consumed beverages: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  37. Comparison of surface roughness of provisional restorative materials following different polishing protocols: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  38. Assessment of reasons for failure of fixed dental prostheses among patients reporting to a prosthodontic department: a record-based cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  39. Prevalence and pattern of biological and mechanical complications associated with existing fixed dental prostheses: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  40. Comparison of periodontal parameters around natural teeth with and without fixed dental prosthetic restorations: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  41. Assessment of knowledge and attitudes regarding dental implants among partially and completely edentulous patients: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  42. Comparison of awareness and acceptance of implant-supported prostheses among urban and rural dental patients: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  43. Factors influencing patient acceptance of dental implant treatment among individuals with missing teeth: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  44. Comparison of oral health-related quality of life among patients using conventional and implant-supported prostheses at the time of assessment: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  45. Prevalence of peri-implant mucosal inflammation among patients with existing implant-supported prostheses: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  46. Association between oral hygiene practices and peri-implant tissue status among patients with implant-supported prostheses: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  47. Comparison of peri-implant tissue parameters around cement-retained and screw-retained implant-supported crowns: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  48. Assessment of prosthetic complications associated with implant-supported restorations using existing clinical records: a retrospective cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  49. Pattern of mechanical complications in single implant-supported crowns and multi-unit implant-supported prostheses: an observational record-based study.Get protocol
  50. Comparison of accuracy of conventional and digital implant impression techniques: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  51. Effect of implant angulation on accuracy of conventional and digital implant impressions: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  52. Comparison of dimensional accuracy of open-tray and closed-tray implant impression techniques at different implant angulations: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  53. Effect of scan-body design on accuracy of digital implant impressions: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  54. Comparison of accuracy of different intraoral scanning strategies for multiple implant situations: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  55. Effect of implant angulation on screw loosening in implant-supported restorations: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  56. Comparison of fracture resistance of zirconia and titanium implant abutments: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  57. Comparison of retention of implant-supported crowns using different luting cements: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  58. Evaluation of stress distribution around implants with different implant-supported prosthetic designs using finite element analysis: a comparative computational study.Get protocol
  59. Comparison of stress distribution around straight and angled implant abutments using finite element analysis: a comparative computational study.Get protocol
  60. Evaluation of influence of crown-to-implant ratio on stress distribution in implant-supported restorations using finite element analysis: a computational comparative study.Get protocol
  61. Comparison of accuracy of digital and conventional impressions for completely dentate arches: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  62. Comparison of accuracy of different intraoral scanners for recording partially edentulous arches: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  63. Effect of scanning strategy on accuracy of complete-arch digital impressions: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  64. Comparison of dimensional accuracy of conventional, milled and three-dimensional printed dental casts: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  65. Evaluation of accuracy of three-dimensional printed dental models produced with different printing orientations: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  66. Effect of layer thickness on dimensional accuracy of three-dimensional printed dental models: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  67. Comparison of surface roughness of three-dimensional printed denture base resins at different printing orientations: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  68. Evaluation of flexural strength of three-dimensional printed denture base resins fabricated at different printing orientations: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  69. Comparison of mechanical properties of conventionally processed, milled and three-dimensional printed denture base resins: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  70. Comparison of microbial adhesion to conventional, milled and three-dimensional printed denture base materials: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  71. Evaluation of colour stability of three-dimensional printed and conventionally fabricated dental polymers: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  72. Comparison of wear resistance of different computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing restorative materials: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  73. Effect of different polishing protocols on surface roughness and gloss of monolithic zirconia: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  74. Comparison of surface roughness of glazed and polished monolithic zirconia following simulated clinical adjustment: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  75. Effect of commonly consumed acidic beverages on surface characteristics of different ceramic restorative materials: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  76. Comparison of translucency and colour characteristics of different generations of monolithic zirconia: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  77. Effect of different thicknesses on translucency of monolithic zirconia and lithium disilicate ceramics: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  78. Comparison of colour accuracy of visual and digital shade-selection methods: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  79. Assessment of knowledge and utilization of digital prosthodontic technologies among dental practitioners: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  80. Comparison of knowledge and attitudes regarding digital dentistry among postgraduate dental students and general dental practitioners: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  81. Prevalence and pattern of temporomandibular disorder symptoms among dental students: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  82. Association between perceived psychological stress and temporomandibular disorder symptoms among postgraduate students: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  83. Comparison of temporomandibular disorder signs and symptoms among individuals with and without self-reported sleep bruxism: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  84. Association between parafunctional oral habits and temporomandibular disorder symptoms among young adults: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  85. Comparison of temporomandibular joint symptoms among completely dentate and partially edentulous adults: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  86. Association between pattern of tooth loss and temporomandibular disorder symptoms among partially edentulous patients: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  87. Assessment of occlusal patterns and their association with temporomandibular disorder symptoms among young adults: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  88. Comparison of digital and conventional methods of occlusal contact assessment: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  89. Prevalence and pattern of tooth wear and its association with self-reported bruxism among adults: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  90. Prosthetic status and prosthetic treatment needs among geriatric patients attending a dental teaching hospital: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  91. Association between tooth loss and oral health-related quality of life among older adults: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  92. Comparison of oral health-related quality of life among completely and partially edentulous older adults: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  93. Association between denture status and nutritional status among completely edentulous older adults: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  94. Comparison of masticatory ability among dentate, partially edentulous and completely edentulous older adults: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  95. Assessment of prosthodontic rehabilitation needs among patients with maxillofacial defects attending a tertiary dental care centre: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  96. Oral health-related quality of life among patients with acquired maxillofacial defects using existing prostheses: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  97. Comparison of patient-reported functional difficulties among individuals with maxillary and mandibular acquired defects: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  98. Evaluation of colour stability of different maxillofacial silicone elastomers following exposure to commonly encountered environmental conditions: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol
  99. Comparison of tear strength and hardness of commercially available maxillofacial silicone materials: an in-vitro study.Get protocol
  100. Effect of different intrinsic and extrinsic pigments on mechanical and optical properties of maxillofacial silicone elastomers: an in-vitro comparative study.Get protocol

Choosing a Prosthodontics thesis topic

How should I choose a feasible Prosthodontics thesis topic?

Start with the cases, records, imaging facilities, laboratory methods and materials that are consistently available in your department. A feasible prosthodontic thesis should have a clearly defined primary outcome and should not depend on expensive equipment or rare patients unless access is already assured. Before finalizing the protocol, review recent departmental case numbers, identify the variables that can be measured reliably, and decide whether the proposed comparison groups are realistically available. A focused question with adequate numbers is usually stronger than a technically ambitious project that cannot recruit or complete its planned measurements.

Which study designs are practical for an MDS thesis in Prosthodontics?

Cross-sectional, comparative cross-sectional, retrospective record-based, imaging-based and in-vitro designs are often practical for an MDS dissertation because they can be completed within a defined academic period. The best design depends on the research question and available resources. Clinical prevalence or association questions generally suit cross-sectional methods, existing case records can support retrospective studies, and material or technique comparisons may suit controlled in-vitro work. The protocol should specify the sampling method, primary variable, measurement technique and statistical comparison in advance rather than selecting a design solely because it appears easy to conduct.

What should be checked before finalizing a Prosthodontics dissertation protocol?

Confirm that the department can provide enough eligible observations during the proposed study period and that every major variable can be measured using a standardized method. For imaging or record-based work, review a small sample of existing records to assess completeness and consistency. For in-vitro projects, verify availability of specimens, materials, equipment and the testing method before calculating the sample size. The final protocol should clearly separate the primary objective from secondary objectives, define inclusion and exclusion criteria, identify potential confounders where relevant, and use outcomes that directly answer the stated research question.

Thesis and protocol questions

How is a thesis topic different from a thesis protocol?

The topic is the title — the question a study sets out to answer, together with the population and the design. The protocol is the full document built around it: background, review of literature, aims and objectives, inclusion and exclusion criteria, sample size calculation, methodology, statistical plan, ethics considerations, consent documents and references. A topic is agreed with a guide first; the protocol is written afterwards and submitted to the institutional ethics committee.

When does a postgraduate thesis have to be submitted?

For most Indian postgraduate programmes the protocol is submitted within the first six months of joining, and the completed thesis is submitted at least six months before the final examination. Exact deadlines are set by the university, so the departmental circular for the current session takes precedence over any general timeline.

How is sample size decided for a postgraduate thesis?

Sample size follows from the primary objective, not the other way round. A prevalence study is powered from an expected proportion and an acceptable margin of error; a comparative study is powered from the expected difference between groups, the standard deviation, alpha and desired power. The figure should then be checked against the institution's actual case load for the study period, because a statistically ideal sample that cannot be recruited in the time available is not a workable plan.

Does a thesis topic need ethics committee approval?

Yes. Every postgraduate thesis involving human participants, human data or human samples requires clearance from the institutional ethics committee before data collection begins. Approval is granted on the protocol rather than on the title, and the submission usually includes the protocol, the participant information sheet and the consent form in English and in the local language.

What makes a topic realistic for a three-year postgraduate programme?

A workable topic can be completed at a single centre, with equipment and investigations that are already available in routine practice, within roughly eighteen months of data collection. Topics that depend on external funding, specialised assays, multicentre coordination or long follow-up tend to stall. Choosing a condition the department already sees in volume matters more than choosing a novel one.

Can a thesis be published as a research paper afterwards?

Yes, and it is generally expected. A thesis is usually condensed into a paper of around three to four thousand words, restructured into the standard introduction, methods, results and discussion format, with the review of literature shortened considerably. Journals differ in their requirements, and the ethics approval number from the original thesis is normally cited in the methods section.

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