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Medical Thesis Topics

MDS

100 Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Thesis Topics

Academic session 2026-2027  · 100 topics

This page lists 100 oral and maxillofacial surgery thesis topics for Master of Dental Surgery postgraduate students for the 2026-2027 academic session. The topics are structured around practical dissertation questions that can be adapted to the clinical workload, imaging facilities, laboratory support, materials and records available in a dental teaching institution.

The oral and maxillofacial surgery thesis topics below cover third molar surgery, dentoalveolar procedures, local anaesthesia, maxillofacial trauma, jaw cysts and tumours, imaging, dental implants, reconstructive surgery, temporomandibular joint disorders, infections and orthognathic surgery. They include cross-sectional, observational, comparative, imaging-based, record-based and in-vitro approaches so that students can select a research question that matches their departmental resources while retaining a clearly measurable primary outcome.

Click any topic to open it in the protocol generator with the title already filled in.

  1. Pattern of mandibular third molar impaction and associated anatomical factors among patients attending a tertiary dental hospital: a panoramic radiograph-based cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  2. Comparison of mandibular third molar impaction patterns among male and female patients: a comparative radiographic study.Get protocol
  3. Association between mandibular third molar impaction pattern and proximity to the inferior alveolar canal: an observational cross-sectional imaging study.Get protocol
  4. Comparison of panoramic radiographic signs with cone-beam computed tomography findings for assessing the relationship between mandibular third molars and the inferior alveolar canal: a comparative imaging study.Get protocol
  5. Prevalence of close anatomical relationship between impacted mandibular third molars and the inferior alveolar canal using cone-beam computed tomography: a cross-sectional imaging study.Get protocol
  6. Comparison of position and morphology of impacted mandibular third molars across different age groups: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  7. Association between mandibular third molar impaction and distal periodontal or carious changes in adjacent second molars: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  8. Comparison of distal caries prevalence in mandibular second molars adjacent to impacted and erupted third molars: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  9. Prevalence and pattern of pathological changes associated with impacted third molars using panoramic radiographs: a retrospective cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  10. Comparison of difficulty assessment using commonly employed radiographic classifications for impacted mandibular third molars: a comparative imaging study.Get protocol
  11. Pattern and indications for tooth extraction among patients attending an oral surgery department: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  12. Comparison of reasons for tooth extraction among younger and older adult patients: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  13. Prevalence and pattern of intraoperative complications during routine dental extractions using existing clinical records: a retrospective cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  14. Association between patient and tooth-related characteristics and difficulty of routine dental extraction: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  15. Comparison of anxiety levels among patients undergoing simple extraction and surgical extraction at the time of treatment: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  16. Association between preoperative dental anxiety and perceived pain during administration of local anaesthesia: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  17. Comparison of pain during administration of local anaesthesia using conventional syringe and computer-controlled delivery techniques: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  18. Comparison of effectiveness of different clinical techniques for inferior alveolar nerve block at the time of dental treatment: a comparative observational study.Get protocol
  19. Knowledge and practices regarding prevention and management of local anaesthetic complications among dental practitioners: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  20. Comparison of knowledge regarding local anaesthetic emergencies among undergraduate interns and postgraduate dental students: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  21. Epidemiological profile of maxillofacial trauma cases presenting to a tertiary care hospital: a retrospective cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  22. Pattern and causes of mandibular fractures among patients with maxillofacial trauma: an observational record-based study.Get protocol
  23. Comparison of maxillofacial fracture patterns among road traffic accident and non-road traffic accident cases: a comparative retrospective study.Get protocol
  24. Association between mechanism of injury and anatomical pattern of mandibular fractures: a retrospective observational study.Get protocol
  25. Comparison of maxillofacial trauma patterns among male and female patients: a comparative record-based study.Get protocol
  26. Age-wise distribution and pattern of maxillofacial fractures among patients presenting to a tertiary trauma centre: a cross-sectional record-based study.Get protocol
  27. Prevalence and pattern of associated dental injuries among patients with maxillofacial fractures: a retrospective observational study.Get protocol
  28. Association between mandibular third molar presence and angle fractures of the mandible: a cross-sectional radiographic study.Get protocol
  29. Comparison of mandibular angle fracture occurrence among patients with erupted, impacted and absent third molars: a comparative imaging study.Get protocol
  30. Pattern of midfacial fractures among patients with maxillofacial trauma: a retrospective cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  31. Comparison of orbital fracture patterns according to mechanism of maxillofacial injury: a comparative imaging study.Get protocol
  32. Prevalence and pattern of soft-tissue injuries associated with maxillofacial trauma: an observational record-based study.Get protocol
  33. Association between use of protective devices and severity of maxillofacial injuries among road traffic accident victims using existing records: a retrospective cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  34. Pattern of maxillofacial injuries among two-wheeler-related road traffic accident victims: a retrospective observational study.Get protocol
  35. Comparison of maxillofacial injury patterns among helmeted and non-helmeted two-wheeler riders using available trauma records: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  36. Pattern of paediatric maxillofacial trauma presenting to a tertiary care centre: a retrospective cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  37. Comparison of maxillofacial fracture patterns among paediatric and adult trauma patients: a comparative record-based study.Get protocol
  38. Pattern of maxillofacial injuries associated with interpersonal violence: a retrospective observational study.Get protocol
  39. Association between alcohol-related history and pattern of maxillofacial trauma using existing emergency department records: a cross-sectional record-based study.Get protocol
  40. Assessment of knowledge and preparedness regarding initial management of maxillofacial trauma among emergency healthcare professionals: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  41. Clinicopathological profile of odontogenic cysts diagnosed at a tertiary dental care centre: a retrospective cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  42. Comparison of demographic and anatomical distribution of inflammatory and developmental odontogenic cysts: a comparative record-based study.Get protocol
  43. Clinical and radiographic characteristics of dentigerous cysts among patients treated at an oral surgery department: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  44. Clinicopathological profile of odontogenic tumours diagnosed at a tertiary dental hospital: a retrospective cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  45. Comparison of clinical and radiographic features of common benign odontogenic tumours: a comparative record-based study.Get protocol
  46. Clinical, radiographic and histopathological profile of ameloblastoma: a retrospective observational study.Get protocol
  47. Association between radiographic pattern and histopathological variant of ameloblastoma: a cross-sectional analytical study.Get protocol
  48. Pattern of jaw lesions among patients undergoing biopsy in an oral and maxillofacial surgery department: a retrospective cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  49. Comparison of jaw lesion distribution between the maxilla and mandible: a comparative record-based study.Get protocol
  50. Diagnostic agreement between provisional clinical diagnosis and final histopathological diagnosis of maxillofacial lesions: a cross-sectional agreement study.Get protocol
  51. Comparison of panoramic radiography and cone-beam computed tomography for assessment of selected jaw lesions: a comparative imaging study.Get protocol
  52. Evaluation of anatomical variations of the mandibular canal using cone-beam computed tomography: a cross-sectional imaging study.Get protocol
  53. Prevalence and pattern of bifid mandibular canals using cone-beam computed tomography: a retrospective imaging study.Get protocol
  54. Evaluation of location and anatomical variations of the mental foramen using cone-beam computed tomography: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  55. Comparison of mental foramen position and dimensions among male and female patients using cone-beam computed tomography: a comparative imaging study.Get protocol
  56. Prevalence and dimensions of the anterior loop of the inferior alveolar nerve using cone-beam computed tomography: a cross-sectional imaging study.Get protocol
  57. Evaluation of maxillary sinus anatomical variations relevant to oral surgical procedures using cone-beam computed tomography: an observational imaging study.Get protocol
  58. Association between posterior maxillary tooth pathology and maxillary sinus mucosal thickening using cone-beam computed tomography: a cross-sectional imaging study.Get protocol
  59. Comparison of maxillary sinus dimensions according to age and sex using cone-beam computed tomography: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  60. Assessment of incidental maxillofacial findings on cone-beam computed tomography scans obtained for dental indications: a retrospective cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  61. Assessment of available alveolar bone dimensions at common dental implant sites using cone-beam computed tomography: a cross-sectional imaging study.Get protocol
  62. Comparison of alveolar bone dimensions in anterior and posterior mandibular implant sites using cone-beam computed tomography: a comparative imaging study.Get protocol
  63. Comparison of alveolar ridge dimensions among dentate and edentulous sites using cone-beam computed tomography: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  64. Association between duration of edentulism documented in clinical records and residual ridge dimensions at implant sites: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  65. Assessment of bone density at potential dental implant sites using cone-beam computed tomography-derived radiographic measurements: a cross-sectional imaging study.Get protocol
  66. Comparison of radiographic bone characteristics among anterior and posterior implant sites: a comparative imaging study.Get protocol
  67. Evaluation of anatomical limitations affecting dental implant placement in the posterior mandible using cone-beam computed tomography: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  68. Assessment of the relationship between posterior maxillary alveolar ridge height and maxillary sinus floor using cone-beam computed tomography: an observational imaging study.Get protocol
  69. Comparison of posterior maxillary residual bone height among different patterns of tooth loss: a comparative cross-sectional imaging study.Get protocol
  70. Prevalence of maxillary sinus septa and their anatomical characteristics among patients undergoing implant assessment: a cross-sectional imaging study.Get protocol
  71. Assessment of lingual concavity morphology in the posterior mandible using cone-beam computed tomography: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  72. Comparison of lingual undercut dimensions among different mandibular molar regions: a comparative imaging study.Get protocol
  73. Assessment of anterior mandibular lingual foramina and canals using cone-beam computed tomography: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  74. Comparison of alveolar bone morphology among male and female patients planned for implant therapy: a comparative imaging study.Get protocol
  75. Prevalence and pattern of implant-related surgical complications using existing hospital records: a retrospective cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  76. Comparison of complication patterns between implants placed in anterior and posterior jaw regions using existing clinical records: a comparative retrospective study.Get protocol
  77. Assessment of knowledge and attitudes regarding dental implant therapy among partially edentulous patients: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  78. Comparison of awareness and acceptance of dental implant treatment among younger and older adults: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  79. Knowledge and practices regarding prevention of surgical complications during implant placement among dental practitioners: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  80. Comparison of knowledge regarding implant surgical planning among general dental practitioners and postgraduate dental students: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  81. Prevalence and pattern of temporomandibular disorder symptoms among patients attending a dental teaching hospital: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  82. Association between parafunctional habits and temporomandibular disorder symptoms among young adults: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  83. Comparison of temporomandibular disorder symptoms among individuals with and without self-reported bruxism: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  84. Association between psychological stress and temporomandibular disorder symptoms among dental students: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  85. Comparison of temporomandibular joint symptoms among male and female young adults: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  86. Evaluation of temporomandibular joint osseous changes using cone-beam computed tomography among patients with temporomandibular disorders: an imaging-based cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  87. Comparison of condylar morphology among symptomatic and asymptomatic temporomandibular joints using cone-beam computed tomography: a comparative imaging study.Get protocol
  88. Assessment of facial asymmetry and condylar morphology using cone-beam computed tomography: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  89. Pattern of dentofacial deformities among patients reporting for orthognathic surgery consultation: a retrospective cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  90. Comparison of cephalometric characteristics among different skeletal malocclusion patterns in patients evaluated for orthognathic surgery: a comparative imaging study.Get protocol
  91. Pattern and microbiological profile of odontogenic infections presenting to an oral and maxillofacial surgery department: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  92. Association between odontogenic source and anatomical space involvement in maxillofacial infections: an observational cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  93. Comparison of clinical characteristics of odontogenic infections among patients with and without diabetes mellitus: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  94. Pattern of antimicrobial resistance among bacterial isolates obtained from odontogenic infections: a laboratory-based cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  95. Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding antibiotic prescription for odontogenic infections among dental practitioners: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  96. Comparison of antibiotic-prescribing practices among general dental practitioners and oral surgery postgraduate students: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  97. Knowledge and preparedness regarding management of medical emergencies in dental practice among dental practitioners: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  98. Comparison of knowledge regarding management of medical emergencies among undergraduate interns and postgraduate dental students: a comparative cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  99. Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding use of cone-beam computed tomography in oral and maxillofacial surgery among dental practitioners: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol
  100. Awareness and utilization of three-dimensional imaging, virtual surgical planning and three-dimensional printing in oral and maxillofacial surgery among postgraduate dental students and practitioners: a cross-sectional study.Get protocol

Choosing a Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery thesis topic

How should I choose a feasible Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery thesis topic?

Start with the cases, records, imaging facilities, laboratory methods and materials that are consistently available in your department. A feasible oral and maxillofacial surgery thesis should have a clearly defined primary outcome and should not depend on expensive equipment or rare patients unless access is already assured. Before finalizing the protocol, review recent departmental case numbers, identify the variables that can be measured reliably, and decide whether the proposed comparison groups are realistically available. A focused question with adequate numbers is usually stronger than a technically ambitious project that cannot recruit or complete its planned measurements.

Which study designs are practical for an MDS thesis in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery?

Cross-sectional, comparative cross-sectional, retrospective record-based, imaging-based and in-vitro designs are often practical for an MDS dissertation because they can be completed within a defined academic period. The best design depends on the research question and available resources. Clinical prevalence or association questions generally suit cross-sectional methods, existing case records can support retrospective studies, and material or technique comparisons may suit controlled in-vitro work. The protocol should specify the sampling method, primary variable, measurement technique and statistical comparison in advance rather than selecting a design solely because it appears easy to conduct.

What should be checked before finalizing a Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery dissertation protocol?

Confirm that the department can provide enough eligible observations during the proposed study period and that every major variable can be measured using a standardized method. For imaging or record-based work, review a small sample of existing records to assess completeness and consistency. For in-vitro projects, verify availability of specimens, materials, equipment and the testing method before calculating the sample size. The final protocol should clearly separate the primary objective from secondary objectives, define inclusion and exclusion criteria, identify potential confounders where relevant, and use outcomes that directly answer the stated research question.

Thesis and protocol questions

How is a thesis topic different from a thesis protocol?

The topic is the title — the question a study sets out to answer, together with the population and the design. The protocol is the full document built around it: background, review of literature, aims and objectives, inclusion and exclusion criteria, sample size calculation, methodology, statistical plan, ethics considerations, consent documents and references. A topic is agreed with a guide first; the protocol is written afterwards and submitted to the institutional ethics committee.

When does a postgraduate thesis have to be submitted?

For most Indian postgraduate programmes the protocol is submitted within the first six months of joining, and the completed thesis is submitted at least six months before the final examination. Exact deadlines are set by the university, so the departmental circular for the current session takes precedence over any general timeline.

How is sample size decided for a postgraduate thesis?

Sample size follows from the primary objective, not the other way round. A prevalence study is powered from an expected proportion and an acceptable margin of error; a comparative study is powered from the expected difference between groups, the standard deviation, alpha and desired power. The figure should then be checked against the institution's actual case load for the study period, because a statistically ideal sample that cannot be recruited in the time available is not a workable plan.

Does a thesis topic need ethics committee approval?

Yes. Every postgraduate thesis involving human participants, human data or human samples requires clearance from the institutional ethics committee before data collection begins. Approval is granted on the protocol rather than on the title, and the submission usually includes the protocol, the participant information sheet and the consent form in English and in the local language.

What makes a topic realistic for a three-year postgraduate programme?

A workable topic can be completed at a single centre, with equipment and investigations that are already available in routine practice, within roughly eighteen months of data collection. Topics that depend on external funding, specialised assays, multicentre coordination or long follow-up tend to stall. Choosing a condition the department already sees in volume matters more than choosing a novel one.

Can a thesis be published as a research paper afterwards?

Yes, and it is generally expected. A thesis is usually condensed into a paper of around three to four thousand words, restructured into the standard introduction, methods, results and discussion format, with the review of literature shortened considerably. Journals differ in their requirements, and the ethics approval number from the original thesis is normally cited in the methods section.

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